When the outside temperature is high, air conditioners keep your home or business cool and comfortable. Air conditioners do a lot more than just keep you cool; they also dehumidify your home or business and help keep your indoor air cleaner, so knowing a little bit about their basic components and how they work can help you identify a problem or malfunction when it takes place. In this article, we will explore and learn about the most common parts of our AC. But first, let us know how the AC works.
Basic Knowledge of How Aircon Works
As previously stated, your air conditioning system does more than just keep you cool. It dehumidifies by decreasing the volume of humid air and absorbing some of its moisture. That is why air conditioning units have pans and drains. It also helps to clean the air by expelling allergens and debris molecules from the airflow before they cling to the filter. However, the primary function of your air conditioner is to remove heat from your indoor air and cool it, providing high indoor comfort. When it comes to this side of your air conditioning unit, most conventional air conditioners have a hot side outside and a cool side inside. So when you have some issues with your ac system, just contact Luce for some air conditioning service and assistance.
Here’s how your air conditioner works in the most basic terms. Air conditioners remove heat from the inside air and transmit it to the outside. The pressurized gas coolant in the system helps absorb heat before being pumped through the pipework in a closed system to an outside coil. A fan blows air over the hot coil, transmitting the refrigerant flow and absorbing heat to the outdoor air. Because the heat has been eliminated, the indoor air has become cooler. As an outcome, the refrigerant is re-cooled and condensed here before being returned to the system to repeat the cycle. There are numerous complex and minor transactions occurring all through your ac system, but this is the basic operation of the system.
Air Conditioning Parts
The evaporator, condenser, expansion valve, and compressor are the major components of an air conditioner that do the heavy work of moving air indoors and outdoors. Remember that they are either out beyond (on the hot side) or inside (the cool side).
1. Compressor
On the hot side, the compressor is located. The primary objective of this part is to pressurize refrigerants. The compressor is a powerful electric pump that re-pressurizes the refrigerant gas so that it can be converted back into liquid. It helps the condenser, whereas the expansion valve helps the evaporator.
2. Evaporator
The evaporator is on the cooler side. Its primary function is to accept liquid refrigerant. It’s matched with a fan that blows air into your home or room over the cooling coils. After receiving the liquid refrigerant, it gets converted to gas via a pressure loss.
3. Expansion Valve
In between the evaporator and condenser coils is where the expansion valve is located. For us to be aware, the main function of an expansion valve is to regulate the refrigerant flow up to the evaporator. It relieves pressure on the liquid refrigerant, enabling it to be converted into gas in the evaporator.
4. Condenser
The condenser is located on the hot side of the system. Its primary purpose is to aid in heat transfer. Although it resembles a car radiator in appearance, it actually goes both ways through the evaporator by converting the evaporated refrigerant back into a liquid. This is known as heat transfer, and it operates on the premise that heat will always move from a warmer to a cooler substance.
To summarize, an air conditioner is a life-saving device that is normally utilized by every individual. We have covered almost everything there is to know about an air conditioning system, including its description, functions, and operation. It is better to have more knowledge about a certain device, like an air conditioner, rather than to use it but not know what the most basic parts of the device are. With this sort of information, businessmen and even homeowners could possibly know at first what is wrong with their air conditioning units. But take note, it is much better to contact experts for a major consultation on what is going wrong with your ac unit.
